Design Trends No 1

by Alan Hulme - July 1986

 
Each newsletter it is hoped to have a different PSS modeller putting forward ideas on their own views on model design and construction.  To start the ball rolling your editor offers the following views which I stress are strictly one person's ideas and not necessarily a consensus of opinion.

Most jet aircraft make suitable subjects providing they have not too many high drag features.  It may be necessary to slim down air intakes, increase wing and tail areas, providing alterations are done in moderation the overall 3-view effect should be acceptable and flying performance considerably improved.

As a general rule I aim for a wing loading of around 16 oz/ft sq (1 lb/ft sq.)  Models of lower loading seem better for 5-12 mph windspeed and equally loadings of 20 oz/ft sq need 18-20 mph plus winds in most cases.  Obviously these are only rough guides since airfoil section plays a significant part in performance.

The most popular airfoil section for PSS models appears to be the Eppler 374 semi-symmetrical shape giving good glide and aerobatic performance.

For more docile models and lighter winds, the good old Clark Y section and its variations are still much preferred.

Construction wise I prefer the foam/balsa thin ply doubler design for fuselages and foam core/veneer covered wings.  Both methods seem to stand plenty of punishment and repairing is quick and easy without major weight increase.  Heat shrink film of the Solarfilm/Solartex types provide good quick, smart finishes of relatively light weight.

For quicker fuselage construction the fibreglass types are preferable, but be careful weight does not increase too much if repair work is necessary.

A relatively new finish system is brown paper onto foam block.  The paper is applied to the foam with PVA paste (thinned and lightly dyed) after the foam has been filled with a thin coat of Polyfiller well rubbed down after hardening.

Whilst the level of finish is hardly as smooth as heat shrunk film, it is fairly good particularly when given a finishing coat of emulsion paint or epoxy paint - give it a try, you could be surprised at the results - I have seen a 90" span Lancaster finished in this way and I will be using it on the Nimrod next month.

Alan Hulme with his Nimrod - 1986

Several extra controls have been seen operating our PSS models over the last two years.  These include high intensity nose lights, strobe lights, airbrakes, bomb releases and drogue chutes, smoke trails etc...!!

In future months I expect to see formation flying and dogfight displays taking place as well as parachute dropping, target bombing runs and high speed jet aerobatics.  The scope for development is enormous.

Do write in and let me have your latest news and views.

 

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