Models Under the Microscope 

The M.Y.A. 4 'Bison'

by Simon Cocker  - May 1987

 

Simon Cocker's M.Y.A. 'Bison' is a model of the Russian 4 jet reconnaissance aircraft.  Like John Hill's Dash 8, it is most impressive in flight.  Span is 92", length is 80", AUW is 6.5lbs.  Controls are Rudder, Elevator, Ailerons and Flaps.  Simon sent in a few extra constructional details and ideas for other similar model layouts worthy of consideration.  I quote : - 

 

"This model proved to be of easy and reasonably quick and cheap construction.  Basically, the components were cut from white foam and veneered by Pat Teakle as follows : -

 

1. Fuselage

Veneered inside and out, being supplied in 2 halves, i.e. - in a long cylinder cut into 2 section across the diameter.  Rear section of the fuselage is conical shaped, again in 2 parts.

2. Fin

One big part.

3. Tailplane  Two all moving tailplane halves.
4. Main Wings Full span top spar, 2/3 span bottom spar.  Bowden outer cables installed for both aileron and flaps.

 

The nose section and tailcone were shaped from balsa block, wing retainers are 12mm flat steel strips with rear incidence piano wire peg.  Good old elastic bands on cupboard hooks - small self tapper type screws straight into 1/8" ply wing root holds wings onto fuselage very effectively.

 

The all-moving tail is very simple.  Bowden cable and grub screw linkages for Rudder, Elevator, Aileron and flaps.  The whole model is covered in silver solarfilm with panel lines marked on wing with permanent ink architect's pen, stick on self adhesive matt black vinyl for windows etc.  Jet intakes are from 1/4" sheet balsa and jet nozzles from blue foam."

 

Simon Cocker with his completed 'Bison' at the Leek PSS Fly In - 1988

 

Simon suggests that the Tupolev Tu-20 'Bear', Tu-16 'Badger' and Boeing B-52 Stratofortress can be similarly built to his Bison layout and continues : -

 

"In designing one of the above to take to a stage where the cutting templates can be made, it is first necessary to draw up a full-size model from a 3-view.  I use decorating lining paper - decide on the span of your model and mark that out.  Now draw around the centreline the fuselage shape.  I usually scale up the 3-view to about 1/3 size, noting on the drawing all the appropriate dimensions in mm's and then work at the corresponding scale.

 

You can soon have a full-sized plan view of the model drawn up.  It is obvious where your formers must go to plot the template positions for the fuselage etc.  Likewise for wing, fin and tailplane template positions at tips and roots.  Wing templates can be cut using sharp scissors from either 1/32 ply (sanded carefully) or thin gauge aluminium printing plates obtainable from local printing firms.  Lead in 'tabs' on start and finish for the cutting wire to rest on should also be incorporated into the rib templates.

 

Hollow out the fuselage sides and veneer inside and outside.  Apart from reducing weight a little, a hollow fuselage enables one to vary the position of R/C equipment - thus locating the CofG at the correct point without the need for ballast."

 

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